“In the Interim” is a snapshot of the latest and most relevant news in the locum tenens industry. No repeats, less scrolling, more knowledge. Check out the articles we found most interesting this month.
1. Pay Gaps Persist Across Specialties
A recent Medscape report found that physician compensation rose about 3% in 2025, based on responses from 5,916 participants across more than 29 specialties. Despite the overall increase, the data shows a wide gap between the highest and lowest-paying fields.
Orthopedics led all specialties with average annual earnings of $611,000, followed by cardiology at $575,000 and radiology at $571,000. Other top-paying fields included plastic surgery, anesthesiology, and urology, each exceeding $530,000. These specialties continue to reflect strong procedural demand and higher reimbursement structures.
On the lower end, pediatrics reported average earnings of $266,000, with public health, infectious disease, and rheumatology also among the lowest-paid specialties. Primary care fields such as family and internal medicine remained below $310,000.
(Becker’s ASC Review, April 10)
2. Why Clinician-Led AI Adoption Matters
Physician skepticism toward AI is rooted less in resistance to change than in experience. Many remember electronic medical records as a technology that promised efficiency but often added clicks, documentation burden, and less control over patient care. That history helps explain why many doctors now view AI cautiously.
This skepticism reflects concern about who shapes new technology. Clinicians already work within systems influenced by administrators, insurers, and compliance demands, while remaining responsible for outcomes and liability. In that context, AI can look less like a solution and more like another tool designed around nonclinical priorities.
Even so, the piece suggests that reservations should lead to involvement, not disengagement. AMA data cited in the article shows AI use is rising, but most physicians want safeguards such as oversight, transparency, and liability protection. That balanced approach may be especially important as AI expands into documentation, communication, and decision support.
(Kevin MD, April 19)
3. Burnout Trends Vary Widely by Specialty
An AMA report published April 16, 2026, shows burnout declined to 42% in 2025, down from 43% in 2024 and 48% in 2023. The data, drawn from nearly 19,000 physicians across 38 states, indicates overall improvement in well-being, though experiences differ significantly by specialty.
Emergency medicine reported the highest burnout rate at 50%, followed closely by urology and hematology/oncology at about 49%. Obstetrics and gynecology, radiology, and family medicine also reported rates of 45% or higher. In contrast, infectious disease and ophthalmology reported the lowest levels, at 23% and 26%, respectively.
While job stress declined and satisfaction held near 80% overall in 2025, hospital-based specialties scored below average on several well-being measures.
(American Medical Association, April 16)
4. What Locum Clinicians Should Know About 2026 Quarterly Taxes
This guide explains how locums can properly file their taxes in 2026. Locum tenens physicians paid as 1099 contractors usually must make estimated quarterly tax payments because taxes are not withheld from each paycheck. These payments generally cover federal income tax, self-employment tax, and, when applicable, state income tax.
Self-employment taxes are often the biggest surprise. For a physician earning $300,000 in net 1099 income, total tax liability could reach 40% to 45% of income, including federal, self-employment, and state taxes.
Locum providers who estimate income early, divide projected tax liability into quarterly payments, and track deadlines closely are better positioned to avoid unexpected issues. The guide also recommends strong recordkeeping, maximizing deductions, and considering support from a CPA, especially for physicians working in multiple states or managing fluctuating assignment income.
(The Doctor’s CPA, March 30)
5. What To Look for When Working With a Telehealth Company
There is growing interest in telemedicine roles offering flexible, remote work and competitive pay. While many telehealth companies expand access to care, recent legal cases show the risks when physicians engage with organizations that don’t follow proper clinical or regulatory standards.
One case involved a physician who was sentenced to prison for approving prewritten orders without establishing patient relationships. Legal experts stress that clinicians remain responsible for their decisions, including maintaining proper licensure in the patient’s state and adhering to prescribing regulations.
Common warning signs include limited patient follow-up, compensation tied to prescribing volume, and business models centered on a single product or service. For those exploring telehealth, careful review of company practices and clinical workflows can help protect licensure and ensure care standards are maintained.
(Healthcare Brew, April 22)
6. AI Shows Limits in Clinical Reasoning
A Mass General Brigham study published April 13 evaluated 21 large language models across a full clinical workflow and found a gap between diagnostic accuracy and clinical reasoning. While models reached the correct final diagnosis more than 90% of the time with complete data, they failed to produce appropriate differential diagnoses in more than 80% of cases.
Researchers emphasized that early-stage reasoning, including forming a differential diagnosis, remains a core challenge for AI. This step shapes testing decisions, care timelines, and resource use. The findings suggest that current AI tools may perform well when information is complete but struggle with uncertainty, a central feature of clinical decision-making.
The study supports using AI for lower-risk tasks, such as documentation, summarization, and patient communication. However, caution is advised for high-risk applications such as clinical decision support.
(Medical Economics, April 16)
7. Physician Panel Discusses Workforce Shortage and Potential Solutions
A recent panel of clinicians sought to highlight longstanding drivers of the US physician shortage, including limited residency positions, an aging population, and a retiring workforce. The panelists emphasized that residency capacity remains a key bottleneck, as completing graduate medical education is required for clinical practice.
The shortage is especially pronounced in rural areas and certain specialties. Panelists noted that physicians often leave rural communities because of limited support and resources, while financial barriers to medical education can limit entry for students from underserved backgrounds. Pediatric subspecialties were also identified as facing growing workforce gaps, partly due to lower financial incentives.
Proposed solutions include expanding graduate medical education funding and increasing the role of advanced practice providers to help extend care capacity. These trends point to continued demand in underserved regions and high-need specialties as health systems work to maintain access to care.
(Kaiser Permanente, April 17)
8. Five Financial Lessons Younger Clinicians Can Use
While younger doctors face a tougher financial environment than prior generations, several core money principles still apply. Rising housing, healthcare, and living costs make early planning more important for physicians managing delayed earnings, student debt, and growing income potential.
The article highlights five lessons: start good habits early, let math guide spending decisions, treat your career as your biggest financial asset, be patient with long-term wealth building, and define success beyond income alone. It also emphasizes saving consistently, avoiding lifestyle inflation, and negotiating compensation carefully.
Flexible work can create strong earning opportunities, but long-term financial stability still depends on disciplined saving, intentional spending, and understanding your market value. The piece also notes that financial success should support autonomy, well-being, and career choice, not just a higher net worth.
(The White Coat Investor, April 6)
9. Family Physician Work Stress Linked to Turnover
A JAMA Internal Medicine study found that 44% of US family clinicians reported burnout. Researchers at Weill Cornell Medicine analyzed nearly 20,000 American Board of Family Medicine survey responses collected from 2016 to 2020.
The study also examined whether burnout was associated with doctors leaving their practice or the profession. Among those reporting emotional exhaustion, 5% changed practices within the following year, compared with 3% of those not reporting burnout. Another 5% stopped practicing medicine, compared with 4% among those without burnout.
Researchers said the findings show a clear association between burnout and turnover, though they stopped short of calling it a direct cause. The data underscores how clinician well-being can affect workforce stability, staffing needs, and continuity of care.
(Fierce Healthcare, April 2)
That’s it for this month’s edition of In the Interim! Stay tuned for next month’s roundup of newsworthy articles for locum tenens providers. To stay in the loop on future news, follow us on LinkedIn.